The Five Paragraph Essay: Developing and Organizing Your Ideas
Introduction
Your introduction should entice your reader to read on, as well as prepare them to follow your discussion or argument by providing necessary, relevant, or helpful context, background, and/or information about your subject. This can include: names, dates, places, and key terms.
Thesis
Your thesis should first present a clear statement of your argument or main idea about your subject, and second, introduce the reasoning, examples, information, anecdotes, and/or sources you will use to support or illustrate your argument.
- I believe _____ (OR _____ is true)
- I think this because of:
- __________
- __________
- __________
Body Paragraphs
Each of the three body paragraphs of your essay should include a topic sentence or sentences that clearly signal to the reader which of your “because” statements you are going to address. Next, the paragraph should present in detail the reasoning, anecdotes, examples, facts, statistics, or sources, in other words, the evidence that has led you to your statement. Remember to present your body paragraphs in a logical order.
Topic sentence for body paragraph #1 __________
Supporting points __________
Topic sentence for body paragraph #2 __________
Supporting points __________
Topic sentence for body paragraph #3 __________
Supporting points __________
Conclusion
Your conclusion should not only remind the reader of your topic, your thesis, and your evidence, but also should ask the reader to think more deeply about your subject by addressing its implications or broader significance. If you’re stuck, ask yourself: Why should someone care about my subject? What would be different if not for my subject? What is the influence of my subject in history? What does my subject mean for the future? How does my subject relate to everyday life? How does my subject fit into a larger discussion? What lessons can be learned from my subject?